Thai Holy Basil Minced Pork over Rice
Street-stall pad kra pao is done before the rice has finished steaming: ground pork seared hard with pounded garlic and bird chilies, glazed with oyster and soy sauces, then tossed with a fistful of holy basil until it just wilts. Extra garlic fried crisp goes on top, and a little bowl of chili fish sauce waits alongside for dousing.
- Prep
- 15 min
- Cook
- 10 min
- Total
- 25 min
- Serves
- 2
- Level
- Easy
- Cuisine
- Thai
Method
Step 1: For the chili fish sauce, thinly slice 2 of the chilies and stir them into 2 tbsp fish sauce with the lime juice. Let it sit while you cook so the heat seeps in.
Step 2: Put the sliced garlic and 2 tbsp oil in a cold wok and set it over medium-low heat. Stir for 3 to 4 minutes, until the slices turn pale gold, then scoop them onto a paper towel. Leave the garlic oil in the wok.
Step 3: Pound the whole garlic cloves and remaining 6 chilies in a mortar into a coarse paste. In a small bowl, mix the oyster sauce, both soy sauces, the remaining 2 tsp fish sauce, the sugar and 1 tbsp water.
Step 4: Add the last 1 tbsp oil to the wok and turn the heat to high. Add the garlic-chili paste and stir for 10 to 15 seconds, until the fumes make you cough, then add the pork. Press it flat and leave it for 1 minute to brown, then break it up and stir-fry for 3 to 4 minutes, until cooked through with crispy bits.
Step 5: Pour in the sauce and toss for about 1 minute, until the pork is glossy and nearly dry. Take the wok off the heat, add the basil and toss for 20 seconds, just until the leaves collapse.
Step 6: Mound the rice on plates, spoon the pork over and scatter the crispy garlic on top. Serve the chili fish sauce on the side.
Kitchen note
Pounding the garlic and chilies instead of chopping them ruptures more cells and releases their oils, so the paste hits the hot wok with real sharpness; a food processor makes it wet and steamy instead.
Easy swap
Ground chicken or finely chopped chicken thigh is the other classic filling and cooks in the same time.

